Red or Inflamed Patches: Visual Indicators
Eczema often presents as red, inflamed areas on the skin. Initially, these patches may be small but can expand over time. In individuals with lighter skin tones, these patches appear red, while those with darker skin tones may notice brown, purple, or gray discolorations.
Thickened or Scaly Skin: Long-Term Effects
Repeated scratching can lead to thickened skin, a condition known as lichenification. Affected areas may appear leathery, scaly, or cracked, particularly in chronic cases where the skin has been subjected to ongoing irritation.
Small Bumps or Blisters: Signs of Flare-Ups
During flare-ups, some individuals may develop small raised bumps that can leak fluid when scratched. If left untreated, these bumps can crust over and become infected, making proper care essential during these episodes.
Sensitivity to Triggers: Identifying Your Risks
Eczema symptoms can be aggravated by various triggers, including: